Core Stability Exercises for Young Players

core stability exercises for young players

I keep things simple and fun so you can help your child improve balance, strength, and movement quickly. core stability exercises for young players is an easy starting point that helps the body transfer power between the legs and the upper half during sprints and kicks.

Why this matters: a steady midsection lets kids produce force, control direction, and stay upright in fast play. I use short steps and playful drills so kids stay engaged and parents feel confident coaching at home.

You’ll get clear rules to keep kids safe, a realistic weekly plan tied to practice, and a long list of floor drills with no gear. I show simple progressions so control comes first, then challenge. Start small, have fun, and watch their performance grow.

Key Takeaways

  • Simple, play-based routines build lasting strength and movement.
  • Short sessions before or after practice fit busy schedules.
  • Floor drills require no equipment and are safe for kids.
  • Progressions let you add challenge as control improves.
  • I keep coaching cues short and easy to follow at home or the field.

What core stability means for youth soccer players

A strong midsection helps kids run, turn, and kick with more confidence. I keep language simple so parents and kids can use the ideas right away.

Core muscles that support the spine, pelvis, and hips

FIFA defines this area as the muscles around the trunk and hips that steady the spine and pelvis. These muscles hold the body upright and link leg work to arm motion.

How control helps balance, power, and change of direction

Good control keeps a child steady when they run, stop, and cut. Strong mid muscles let a player push more power into a kick and sprint. A steady trunk lets the legs move fast during sharp direction shifts.

Common signs of poor trunk control during movement

  • Wobbling when they stand on one leg.
  • Tipping forward or back during a run.
  • Twisting at the waist while kicking or turning.

Quick coach check:

During warm-up ask: “Can you balance on one foot for three seconds and stay still?” If they wobble, add short holds to warm them up.

Muscle groupRoleSimple cue
AbdominalsHold front of trunk, aid breathingZip belly to spine
Back extensorsKeep spine tall during playLong neck, chest up
Hip musclesDrive legs and steady pelvisSqueeze glutes on push

Safety and form rules before you start

Before you start, let’s agree on a few simple safety and form rules. Keep language short. Use cues kids can hear and follow.

Keep a straight line from head to feet

Main goal: keep a straight line from head to feet in every plank position. Think of a board from head to toes.

Stop low-back sag and rib flare during planks

Squeeze the core and glutes to stop low-back sag. Tell kids to “keep ribs down” so the front of the body stays steady.

Choose short holds with good tension instead of long holds

Short holds with high effort build better strength than long contests. If form is clean, lower the time and raise the effort.

Use pain as a stop sign, not a challenge

Stop rule: pain means stop, rest, and check form or ask a pro. No one keeps going through pain.

  • Quick 10-second fixes: reset knees, reset hands, reset breathing.
  • Check head, back, and feet alignment before each hold.

How to fit core work into a youth soccer week

Here’s an easy weekly plan that adds brief trunk training without stealing practice time. I keep it short and clear so you and your child can be consistent.

A vibrant, engaging illustration of a youth soccer training session focused on core stability exercises. In the foreground, a diverse group of smiling young players, ages 8-12, practice on a grassy field, dressed in modest soccer jerseys and shorts, enthusiastically performing core workouts like planks and stability ball exercises. In the middle ground, coaching staff demonstrate techniques, fostering a supportive atmosphere. The background features soft, blurred images of trees and a sunny sky, enhancing the cheerful, energetic mood. The lighting is warm and inviting, casting gentle shadows. Capture the dynamic motion and camaraderie among the players, emphasizing teamwork and skill development in a safe and encouraging environment.

Pre-training activation (10–15 minutes)

What it is: a quick wake-up for the midsection before practice. Use 1 set of 4–6 drills. Pick moves that use 6 reps or 10–15 second holds.

Post-training development (up to 30 minutes)

Do this once a week. Aim for 2 sets of 6 drills. Targets are 8–12 reps or 15–30 second holds. Stop early if form drops.

Simple set, rep, and time targets

Choose 4–6 drills from the lists later in this article. Follow the numbers below so coaches and parents can run it fast.

SessionFrequencyDurationSetsReps / Hold
Pre-training (low)1 per week10 min14–6 drills, 6 reps or 10–15s
Pre-training (max)2 per week15 min14–6 drills, 6 reps or 10–15s
Post-training1 per weekUp to 30 min26 drills, 8–12 reps or 15–30s
Coach tipsWeeklyUse small groupsStop 10–15s before form breaks

Quick picks: use the shorter pre session to “wake” the trunk. Use the longer post session to build strength. Keep it fun and simple—small steps win.

Core stability exercises for young players that build a strong base

Start with simple moves that teach control and make practice feel like play. I teach the basic positions first so kids learn to move well before adding speed or load.

Prone isometric hold on the floor (plank)

Setup: forearms on the floor, body in one straight line, squeeze glutes. Hold short and tight.

Coaching cue: “Zip belly, long neck.” Aim for 10–15 seconds and good breathing.

Side plank for hip and trunk support

Setup: stack legs, hips forward, body straight from head to feet. Use elbow under shoulder.

Coaching cue: “Make a straight star.” Hold clean and short—no sagging or twisting.

Balancing dog (bird dog) for arm and leg control

Setup: hands under shoulders, knees under hips. Lift opposite arm and leg slowly.

Coaching cue: “Reach and freeze like a statue.” Keep the trunk steady—no tipping.

Glute-hamstring lifts to support hips and back

Setup: lie on your back, feet flat, lift hips strong into a bridge. Pause at the top.

Coaching cue: “Squeeze glutes, slow down.” Short holds build hip power and back support.

  • Teach the base moves first—control before challenge.
  • Good control looks like no tipping, no twisting, and steady breathing.
  • Kid goal: “freeze like a statue” for 10–15 seconds with calm breaths.
MoveKey setupShort cue
PlankForearms, straight lineZip belly
Side plankLegs together, hips forwardMake a star
Bird dogHands under shoulders, lift opposite limbsReach & freeze

Tip: If you want longer plans to pair with these moves, see my simple endurance plans at endurance plans.

Fun prone drills that teach full-body tension

On your belly is where we play. These moves teach a steady line from the head down through the trunk.

Sea Lion head lift

Lie on your belly and lift the head 4–5 inches. Keep the head level with the spine. Hold brief and breathe.

Nosey Sea Lion forearm push-up

Push up to your forearms and hold 3–5 seconds. This adds gentle shoulder work and helps build safe strength.

Seal push-ups

Push to straight arms, hold a slow five count, then lower with control. Move slow—no rushing.

Superman hold

Lift chest, arms, and legs a little. Start at 5 seconds. Build to 20 seconds as form stays clean. This hits back muscles and glutes.

Football roll

Roll a ball away and back using both arms. Then try single-hand rolls. This drills arm and trunk control without speed.

Volume idea:

  • Start with 4–6 reps or short holds. Add reps or a few seconds as form stays clean.
MoveShort cueReps / Time
Sea LionHead level to back4–6 lifts
Nosey Sea LionForearms, hold tight3–5s holds
Seal push-upStraight arms, slow down5 count hold x 4
Football rollRoll away and back6–8 reps with ball

Supine drills for front-of-body strength and control

Supine means on your back — an easy way to train the front of the body with clear steps and safe progressions. These moves teach small head lifts, full-body curl, gentle partner pressure, ball timing, and hip-knee control.

A vibrant and engaging scene depicting a group of young children performing supine core stability exercises on colorful mats in a safe play environment. The foreground features two kids—one boy and one girl—demonstrating front-body strength exercises, such as leg lifts and arm reaches, dressed in modest, comfortable workout attire. The middle ground shows additional kids engaged in similar activities, all smiling and focusing on their movements. In the background, soft pastel colors create a warm, uplifting atmosphere, with natural sunlight filtering through large windows. The setting is cheerful and inviting, filled with playful energy, embodying the spirit of teamwork and physical fitness. Soft shadows enhance the details, creating depth and a sense of activity within the space.

Chin raises — neck and upper trunk control

Lie on your back with knees bent. Lift the head just an inch — a small, controlled nod. Count 3 to start and build to 5 clean reps.

Safety: keep the chin tucked. No big crunches — tiny lifts only.

The Egg hold — total-body flexion

Have the child curl into a tight egg shape: knees to chest, arms around shins. Start at 5 seconds and work up to 20 seconds with calm breathing.

Tip: make it fun — call it a snuggly egg to keep kids engaged.

Breaking the Egg — gentle partner press

With the child in the Egg, a partner places light pressure on the knees for 2–3 seconds. Pressure is gentle — the goal is steady control, not a shove.

Coach note: switch roles and count presses to track progress.

Back catch with a ball — head and trunk timing

Child lifts head slightly and you toss a soft ball to catch over the chest. Lift, catch, relax. Count catches or set a short time to keep it playful.

Static cycling — hips, knees, and steady breathing

Lie on the back and pedal legs with hips and knees at 90 degrees. Keep the trunk steady and breathe steady. Track cycles or time (20–40 seconds) to measure progress.

DrillStart targetsSafety cue
Chin raises3 reps → 5 repsChin tucked, small lift
Egg hold5s → 20sRelaxed breathing, knees hugged
Back catchCount catches or 30sSoft toss, lift head slightly
Static cycling20–40s or count cyclesHips/knees ~90°, steady trunk

Quick tracking ideas: count lifts, count catches, or time holds. Keep notes simple — small wins build steady control and confidence.

Weight-bearing and animal walks for hips, shoulders, and core

Animal walks add playful challenge while training feet, hands, and legs to work together. These are “hands on the ground” drills that build strong hips and shoulders. Keep cues simple and make each move a mini game.

Crab walk — shoulder and hip support

Setup: hands flat, feet flat, lift hips. Walk forward, back, or sideways.

Coaching cue: “Hips up, hands steady.” Short sets keep form sharp.

Crab football — feet control and quick direction change

Use small goalposts and kick the ball while crab-walking. Score to one side, then switch.

Game idea: 30-second rounds. Kids practice feet control and fast direction changes.

Frog move — legs, hip placement, and hands on the floor

Rule: keep the legs outside the arms as you hop forward. Stay low and soft.

Make it a race over short distances to keep it fun and fast.

Wheelbarrow walks — arm strength and trunk support

Partner holds near the helper’s hips first, then move toward the knees as the child gets stronger. Short distances and slow steps win.

Wall and table push progressions

Start with wall push-ups (aim for 10 reps). Move to table push-ups with a light rock, then elbow-bend push-ups. Keep a straight back and steady hips.

Half-kneeling ball toss — split stance control

Half-kneel and toss a soft ball 10 times, then switch legs. This trains a steady hip position and better balance during movement.

  • Quick wins: make each drill a 30–60s game.
  • Swap roles so kids play helper and mover.
  • Count reps or points to track progress — small steps add up.
DrillMain focusStart target
Crab walkShoulders & hips20–30s rounds
Crab footballFeet control & direction3 short rounds
WheelbarrowArms & trunk10–15m with helper

Progressions when the basics feel easy

Once a move looks steady, a gentle upgrade helps turn control into strength. Progress only when the basic drill looks clean—no tipping, no wobble, and calm breathing. Use shorter time and higher effort: do 2–3 sets of 15–30 seconds when work gets harder.

Plank with alternating arm reach

Main goal: reach with one arm without letting the trunk rotate. Keep hips level and eyes down.

Start with small reaches. Pause, breathe, and return. Only add reach when the base hold is steady.

Alternating superman reaches

Lift opposite arm and leg slowly. Add a 1–3 second pause at the top to build control.

Cue: “Reach, freeze, lower.” If the back tips, reduce range or reps.

Side position with leg work

Move legs slightly apart in the side plank. Then add small leg lifts to raise load on the hips and side body.

Short holds and tight form beat long shaky time. Keep breaths steady.

Seated alternating leg raises

Sit tall and lift one leg at a time. Reduce arm support as the child holds posture longer.

Keep the chest up and hands light on the ground. Progress only when posture stays tall.

Copenhagen plank (optional)

This targets the inner hips and pelvic control with a horizontal line. Use it only with older kids who hold clean positions.

Start short. Use 2 sets of 15–20 seconds and watch for hip drops.

Simple progress rule: move up only when the basic drill looks steady. Shorter time, higher effort, and clean form win every time.

ProgressionGoalStart target
Plank arm reachNo trunk rotation2–3 sets x 10–15s
Alternating supermanControlled pause (1–3s)2 sets x 6–8 reps
Side leg liftsHigher load on hips2 sets x 10 lifts

Conclusion

Finish small and steady—short sessions done well beat long messy ones.

Good trunk work gives kids better control, balance, and cleaner movement. Pick a small number of drills and repeat them each week. Keep the number low and the practice fun.

Start this week with one short pre-training block (10–15 minutes) and one post-training block (up to 30 minutes). Aim for 1 set on warm-up days and 2 sets on development days. Use short time targets and simple reps.

Focus on clean form and calm breathing rather than big numbers. This training links to steadier feet, smoother changes of direction, and better speed and performance on the field.

Keep it simple, keep it fun—and stop if pain shows up.

FAQ

What does core stability mean for youth soccer players?

Core stability means the body can hold a steady trunk and pelvis while kids move. That steady base helps balance, power, and quick changes of direction — all useful on the field. It’s about control, not big strength lifts.

Which muscles support the spine, pelvis, and hips?

The key muscles are the deep belly muscles, the obliques at the sides, the low back muscles, and the glutes and hip stabilizers. These work together to keep the spine and hips in a safe line during running, kicking, and turning.

How does better trunk control help balance and power?

When the trunk stays steady, the arms and legs can push force into the ground and into the ball more efficiently. That means better balance, quicker direction changes, and more controlled power without wasting energy.

What are common signs a child has poor trunk control?

Look for a sagging lower back during planks, a flared ribcage, wobbling when standing on one foot, or excessive leaning when running and turning. These show the body isn’t holding a stable line.

What safety and form rules should coaches and parents follow?

Keep a straight line from head to feet in planks and holds. Stop any low-back sag or rib flare. Use short holds with good tension instead of long, sloppy ones. And treat pain as a stop sign — never push through it.

How long should young athletes hold positions like planks?

Start short — 10 to 20 seconds with strong form. Build gradually. It’s better to do several quality short holds than one long, broken one. Focus on tension and body line each time.

How can I fit trunk work into a weekly youth soccer plan?

Do a 10–15 minute activation session before practice to wake up muscles. Add one development session up to 30 minutes after a practice once or twice a week. Keep most work short, simple, and fun.

What are simple set and time targets to follow?

Aim for 2–4 sets of 3–6 exercises. Hold positions 10–30 seconds, or do 6–12 reps for movement drills. Rest between sets, and scale up time or reps slowly over weeks.

Which floor holds build a strong base?

The prone isometric hold (plank) for the belly and shoulders, side plank for hip and trunk control, bird dog for opposite arm‑leg coordination, and glute‑hamstring lifts to support hips and low back.

What fun prone drills teach full‑body tension?

Try Sea Lion head lifts to teach neck and spine alignment, Nosey Sea Lion forearm push‑ups to add shoulder work, Seal push‑ups for straight‑arm strength, Superman holds for back and glutes, and Football rolls to practice control through the arms and trunk.

What supine drills help front-of-body control?

Chin raises for neck and upper trunk, the Egg hold for total‑body flexion, gentle partner presses like Breaking the Egg, back catches with a ball for timing, and static cycling to work hips and knees while keeping steady breathing.

Are animal walks and weight‑bearing moves useful?

Yes — crab walks for shoulder and hip stability, crab football for foot control and direction changes, frog moves for leg and hand coordination, wheelbarrow walks for arm and trunk strength, plus wall or table push‑ups and half‑kneeling ball tosses for safe pushing and split‑stance control.

How do I progress drills when the basics get easy?

Add small challenges: plank with alternating arm reaches while keeping the trunk still, alternating superman reaches with a short pause, side planks with leg lifts, seated alternating leg raises with less arm support, Copenhagen planks for inner‑thigh control, or shorten time and increase effort for strength focus.

How often should kids train trunk work in a week?

Two to three short sessions a week usually gives good gains without overload. Keep sessions varied and playful so kids stay engaged and learn movement control, not just repetition.